Have / Has / Have got / Has got

GRAMERA1

8/4/20251 min read

person writing on brown wooden table near white ceramic mug
person writing on brown wooden table near white ceramic mug

Have / Has ve Have got / Has got Ne Anlama Gelir?

Hepsi “sahip olmak” anlamına gelir.

Yani Türkçedeki “var” / “sahibim” / “sahipsin” gibi ifadelerin İngilizcesidir.

Her iki yapı da aynı anlama gelir, ancak kullanım tarzları biraz farklıdır:

Yapı Tarz

have / has Daha yaygın ve nötr kullanım

have got / has got Daha çok günlük, konuşma dilinde

📌 Kullanım Tablosu

Özne have / has have got / has got

I have have got

You have have got

We / They have have got

He / She / It has has got

✅ Örnek Cümleler

🔹 Have / Has ile:

  • I have a car. → Bir arabam var.

  • She has a dog. → Onun bir köpeği var.

  • They have two children. → Onların iki çocuğu var.

🔹 Have got / Has got ile:

  • I have got a car. → Bir arabam var.

  • She has got a dog. → Onun bir köpeği var.

  • We have got a big house. → Büyük bir evimiz var.

❌ Olumsuz Hali (Negative Form)

Özne have/has not haven’t / hasn’t got

I don’t have haven’t got

He/She doesn’t have hasn’t got

Örnekler:

  • I don’t have a bike. = I haven’t got a bike.
    → Bir bisikletim yok.

  • She doesn’t have any money. = She hasn’t got any money.
    → Onun hiç parası yok.

❓ Soru Hali (Question Form)

Yapı Soru Formu

Do you have ...? (Have you got ...?)

Does he have ...? (Has he got ...?)

Örnekler:

  • Do you have a pet? = Have you got a pet?
    → Evcil hayvanın var mı?

  • Does she have any brothers? = Has she got any brothers?
    → Onun erkek kardeşi var mı?

📝 Notlar

  • Have / Has Amerikan İngilizcesinde daha yaygındır.

  • Have got / Has got İngiliz İngilizcesinde daha sık kullanılır.

  • İkisi de aynı anlama gelir ve birbirinin yerine kullanılabilir.

✍️ Mini Alıştırma

Boşluklara have / has / have got / has got getirin:

  1. I ___ a new phone.

  2. She ___ two sisters.

  3. We ___ a big garden.

  4. He ___ a nice bike.

  5. They ___ a problem.

Cevaplar (iki şekilde de yazalım):

  1. have / have got

  2. has / has got

  3. have / have got

  4. has / has got

  5. have / have got